Application specific shortcuts i-phone and i-Tunes
i-Photo
command-option-backspace | delete pictures from the library from within an album |
command-1,2,3,4,5 | rate picture |
i-Tunes
command-option-backspace | delete songs from the library from within a playlist |
command-B | show browser |
command-L | highlight currently playing track |
command-shift-R | reveal currently playing track in Finder (was command-R until iTunes 10) |
MAC System StartUp
Hold down these keys to cause a Mac to perform special actions at startup time.
C | boot from CD or DVD |
D | force the boot device to be the internal hard drive |
T | start up in FireWire/Thunderbolt target mode (the Mac temporarily becomes a very expensive external FireWire/Thunderbolt drive) |
X | force boot into Mac OS X (older Macs that dual-boot into OS 9 and X) |
N | boot from Network drive |
shift | hold after power-up to boot into safe mode, hold after login to prevent startup items from opening |
mouse button | eject CD before booting normally |
command-S | boot into single user mode; type exit when done |
command-option-O-F | boot into the Open Firmware prompt |
command-option-P-R | reset PRAM |
command-option-V | verbose boot; show the Unixy text goodness at boot time |
command-option-shift-delete | bypass internal hard drive and boot from external drive or CD |
option | choose startup disk at boot time |
command-. | when startup disk chooser is active, open the CD tray |
Keyboard Navigation in Mac OS X Core Apps
Expose, Spaces | |
---|---|
tab (Expose) | cycle through Expose'd windows |
tab (Spaces) | cycle through Spaces |
number (Spaces) | focus specific space |
c (Spaces) | collect all windows in space 1 |
Dashboard | |
command-right arrow | go to next page of widgets in widget dock |
command-left arrow | go to previous page of widgets in widget dock |
command-+ | show/hide widget dock |
command-R | reload widget |
option-hover pointer over widget | show close button for widget |
Spotlight | |
escape | clear search field (press again to close menu) |
tab | select current search term (equivalent to command-a) |
command-enter | show selected file in Finder (equivalent to command-R or command-clicking an item) |
command-up arrow | move to the first result in the previous category |
command-down arrow | move to the first result in the next category |
Finder | |
shift-command-T | Add to Favorites |
command-T | Add to Sidebar |
escape | Cancel a drag-and-drop action while dragging |
option-click zoom button | Cascade all Finder windows |
option-click close box or command-option-W | Close all open finder windows (except popup windows) |
shift-option-command-W | Close all open finder windows (including popup windows) |
command-K | Connect to Server |
option-drag file | Copy file to location |
option-command-A | Deselect all items |
command-E | Eject |
shift-command-delete | Empty the Trash (with warning) |
shift-option-command-delete | Empty the Trash (without warning) |
command-F | Find any matching Spotlight attribute |
shift-command-F | Find Spotlight file name matches |
shift-option-command-escape | Force Quit Finder |
control-command-I | Get Summary Info |
command-[ | Go Back |
command-] | Go Forward |
shift-command-G | Go to Folder dialog (with Tab Autocomplete) |
shift-command-H | Go to home folder of current user |
shift-command-? | Mac Help |
option-command-drag file | Make alias of file |
command-L | Make alias of the selected item |
shift-option-command-up arrow | Make desktop the active window, select parent volume |
Page Down or control-down arrow | Move down one page |
command-drag file | Move file |
command-delete | Move to Trash |
Page Up or control-up arrow | Move up one page |
command-N | New Finder window |
shift-command-N | New folder |
option-command-N | New Smart Folder |
shift-command-D | Open desktop folder |
control-command-up arrow | Open enclosed folder in a new window |
Space while dragging | When dragging file onto folder it will spring open without the usual delay |
shift-command-I | Open iDisk |
shift-command-K | Open Network window |
command-up arrow | Open parent folder (if there is no selection or open windows, open Home) |
option-command-up arrow | Open parent folder, closing current folder |
command-O | Open selected item |
command-down arrow | Open selected item (if there is no selection or open windows, open Desktop) |
option-command-down arrow | Open selected item, closing current folder |
command-click sidebar icon | Open Sidebar item in a new window |
shift-command-A | Open the Applications folder |
shift-command-C | Open the Computer window |
shift-command-U | Open Utilities folder |
Space or command-Y | Quick Look selected item |
option-spacebar | Fullscreen quicklook selected item |
Return or Enter | Rename the selected file/folder (escape cancels, enter accepts the changes) |
double-click resize widget | Resize current column to fit the longest file name |
tab (shift-tab reverses direction) | Select the next icon in Icon and List views |
option-hover pointer over filenames | Show full name if condensed with an ellipsis |
option-command-I | Show Inspector (a single window that updates based on selected item or items) |
command-R | Show original (of alias) |
command-J | Show View Options |
option-command-Y | Slideshow of selection |
command-1, command-2, command-3, command-4 | Switch Finder views (Icon, List, Column, Cover Flow) |
command-Z | Undo |
shift-command-Z | Redo |
Finder - Icon View | |
command-1 | switch to icon view |
tab/shift-tab | move between icons |
Finder - Column View | |
command-3 | Switch to Column View |
tab/shift-tab | switch between panes |
option-double-click resize widget | resize all columns to fit their longest file names |
type anything | Find As You Type within the focused pane (FAYT) |
right | Focus contents of selected directory in a new pane |
left | go one pane back |
Finder - List View | |
command-2 | switch to list view |
type anything | Find As You Type (FAYT) |
tab | cycle through contents of folder, wrapping around |
shift tab | |
command-up | change working directory to parent |
right | open selected folder |
left (on a file) | jump to parent folder, if that folder is visible |
left (on folder) | close that folder, if open |
option-right | open all children of all selected folders |
option-left | close all selected folders and children |
option-click disclosure triangle | expand/collapse folder and children, recursively |
Cover Flow | |
command-4 | switch to cover flow view |
open..., save..., browse... | |
/ | go to... dialogue, allowing one to specify full pathnames from root file. w/ Tab Autocomplete |
command-shift-g | Go to folder... dialogs. w/ Tab Autocomplete |
tab space | activate disclosure triangle |
Apple Macintosh shortcut keys
Note that not all of the below shortcut keys will work in all versions of Mac OS.
Note: You may be able to use the Command key in place of the "Open Apple" key in the shortcuts below
for later versions of Mac OS.
Open Apple + Down | Opens the selected icon. |
Shift + Click | Select the icon and add it to the set of those selected. |
Tab | Highlight the next icon inside the folder, in alphabetical order. |
Shift + Tab | Highlight the previous icon inside the folder, in alphabetical order. |
Left arrow | Used when viewing by icon to select the icon to the left of the one highlighted. |
Right arrow | Used when viewing by icon to select icon to the right of the one highlighted. |
Up arrow | Used to select the icon above the one currently highlighted. |
Down arrow | Used to select the icon below the one currently highlighted. |
Open Apple + ? | Mac help |
Open Apple + E | Eject |
Open Apple + Shift + Up Arrow | Used to direct the input focus to the desktop level. |
Open Apple + M | Minimize window |
Open Apple + N | New finder window |
Open Apple + Shift + N | New folder |
Open Apple + W | Close the current window. |
Open Apple + C | Copy the selected item to the clipboard. |
Open Apple + X | Cut the selected item. |
Open Apple + V | Paste item from the clipboard |
Open Apple + L | Make alias |
Open Apple + R | Show original item |
Open Apple + T | Add to favorites |
Open Apple + O | Open the selected icon. |
Open Apple + F | Display the find dialog box. |
Open Apple + G | Repeat the last find operation. |
Open Apple + Shift + G | Takes a snapshot of the screen and saves it to a PICT file. |
Command + A | Select all text and objects |
Command + B | Change selected text to boldface |
Command + F | Open the Find window |
Command + I | Italicize the selected text |
Command + P | Open the Print dialog window |
Command + U | Underline the selected text |
Command + Shift + P | Open the Page Setup window, to change document parameters |
Command + Shift + Control + | Capture screenshot of current screen and save to the Clipboard |
If You Have A Mac, Memorize These 13 Keyboard Tricks
If you're going to spend your life with your hands hovering over a
keyboard, you might as well do it right. Or at least make the experience
as tolerable as possible.
And while most Mac users know basic keyboard shortcuts -- command + "X" to cut, command +"V" to paste, etc. -- there are so many more life-altering, time-saving tricks to be discovered. Let us lead you into the light.
1. If your boss walks by while you're reading this article, press...
Command + W quickly closes the current tab on your web browser, which is helpful if you're trying to sneak in a cat video (or worse) at work.
2. If your boss walks by and basically everything you're reading is incriminating, press...
Command + H hides the current application and all of its windows. Because, let's face it, sometimes more than one tab can be incriminating.
3. If you're drowning in a sea of windows...
Command + Option + M minimizes all your windows so you can create the illusion of a fresh start. But remember, "starting over" really just adds to the mess.
4. If you need to cut through the clutter, press...
Command + F3 pushes all your open applications out of the way so you can actually see your desktop, so you can procrastinate dealing with impending application overload.
5. To become a tab-scrolling expert, press..
Command + a number helps you easily scroll through the respective tabs in your web browser, so you can quickly see what you need and, more importantly, click out of what you don't.
6. If you're kind of picky about your computer volume, press...
Option+Shift+F11+F12 will lower or raise the volume in smaller increments than the typical volume symbols. WHO KNEW?
7. If you need to add a little psychedelic flavor to your day, press...
Control+Option+Command+8 reverses the colors on your screen. Now try going back and forth real, real fast. You will be transfixed.
8. If you don't want to watch the entire hour-long YouTube video of your niece's dance recital, press...
1, 2, 3 will advance the video to 10 percent completion, 20 percent completion, 30 percent completion, respectively (and so on and so forth). Take that, little niece.
9. If you frequently write words like "antidisestablishmentarianism," press...
Option+Delete deletes entire words so you don't have to hold down the delete key forever. Unfortunately, there is not a keyboard shortcut to ending your insufferable wordiness.
10. If your vocabulary isn't quite as advanced, try...
Control+Command+D will define any highlighted word. Look at you, all literate now!
11. If formatting copied text drives you insane, try...
Control+Command+V pastes your copied text without including its formatting. Your formatting problems have now been disappeared.
12. If you're a fast reader or a little over-caffeinated, try
Command+Up and Command+Down will make your scroll jump. This command will have you hopping through the text for a speedier, if not slightly erratic, reading experience.
13. If the feeling of the sun on your face has been permanently replaced with the feeling of your retina display on your face, try...
Control+Option+Command+Eject quickly shuts down your computer so you can get outside, you crazy, pasty kid! No, but seriously, go the heck outside.
And while most Mac users know basic keyboard shortcuts -- command + "X" to cut, command +"V" to paste, etc. -- there are so many more life-altering, time-saving tricks to be discovered. Let us lead you into the light.
1. If your boss walks by while you're reading this article, press...
COMMAND + W
Command + W quickly closes the current tab on your web browser, which is helpful if you're trying to sneak in a cat video (or worse) at work.
COMMAND + H
Command + H hides the current application and all of its windows. Because, let's face it, sometimes more than one tab can be incriminating.
3. If you're drowning in a sea of windows...
COMMAND + OPTION + M
Command + Option + M minimizes all your windows so you can create the illusion of a fresh start. But remember, "starting over" really just adds to the mess.
4. If you need to cut through the clutter, press...
COMMAND + F3
Command + F3 pushes all your open applications out of the way so you can actually see your desktop, so you can procrastinate dealing with impending application overload.
COMMAND + 1 (and so on)
Command + a number helps you easily scroll through the respective tabs in your web browser, so you can quickly see what you need and, more importantly, click out of what you don't.
6. If you're kind of picky about your computer volume, press...
OPTION + SHIFT + F11
and
OPTION + SHIFT + F12
Option+Shift+F11+F12 will lower or raise the volume in smaller increments than the typical volume symbols. WHO KNEW?
CONTROL + OPTION + COMMAND + 8
Control+Option+Command+8 reverses the colors on your screen. Now try going back and forth real, real fast. You will be transfixed.
8. If you don't want to watch the entire hour-long YouTube video of your niece's dance recital, press...
1, 2, 3 (and so on)
1, 2, 3 will advance the video to 10 percent completion, 20 percent completion, 30 percent completion, respectively (and so on and so forth). Take that, little niece.
OPTION + DELETE
Option+Delete deletes entire words so you don't have to hold down the delete key forever. Unfortunately, there is not a keyboard shortcut to ending your insufferable wordiness.
CONTROL + COMMAND + D
Control+Command+D will define any highlighted word. Look at you, all literate now!
11. If formatting copied text drives you insane, try...
CONTROL + COMMAND+V
Control+Command+V pastes your copied text without including its formatting. Your formatting problems have now been disappeared.
12. If you're a fast reader or a little over-caffeinated, try
COMMAND + UP
and
COMMAND + DOWN
Command+Up and Command+Down will make your scroll jump. This command will have you hopping through the text for a speedier, if not slightly erratic, reading experience.
13. If the feeling of the sun on your face has been permanently replaced with the feeling of your retina display on your face, try...
CONTROL + OPTION + COMMAND + EJECT
Control+Option+Command+Eject quickly shuts down your computer so you can get outside, you crazy, pasty kid! No, but seriously, go the heck outside.